This time of the year, my aunt Lucia would get fresh ricotta from local shepherds, who used the milk from their ewes to make pecorino and then the leftover whey (siero di latte) to make ricotta. It came in the familiar shape of a truncated cone (see an example on this page), snow white and irresistible. The ricotta never had a chance of getting more than a couple of days old. First, we would use it in a beloved pasta dish: spaghetti con la ricotta. Then we would eat it as dessert, with just a bit of sugar on top or a thin layer of homemade cherry jam (marmellata di ciliegie). It was never used for cooking. Bellweather Farms in California makes sheep ricotta. I have not yet tried it, so I don't know how it compares.
Ricotta is made with the whey left over from making certain cow or goat milk cheeses as well. The various types of ricotta are easily obtainable in Italy, so pasta con la ricotta is a dish that can be made quickly. The ricotta sold in bulk (at the cheese counter) in the stores is usually of good quality. Ricotta is popular in Italy, and the rapid turnover ensures that the product you buy is fresh.
As I have said before (most recently in this post), I make ricotta at home using the whey left over from making various types of cheese (most often made with cow milk, sometimes with a mix of cow and goat milk; unfortunately, I cannot find sheep milk where I live). Having whey to make ricotta was actually an important reason behind my decision to learn to make cheese (formaggio) at home. Recently, I have paired ricotta with homemade tagliatelle instead of spaghetti.
If you want to try your hand at making pasta all'uovo, my suggestion is: start small, i.e., make only one egg's worth of it. That way you can get a feel for the process without being worried about the quantity. For one extra-large egg, I weigh 80 g of flour. I then add a bit more flour, if needed, to get a dough of the right consistency. It is better to have to add flour than to find yourself with a hard dough (my mother's wisdom). The tagliatelle in the photo were made using King Arthur's pasta blend (which includes semolina, durum and all-purpose flours) and they were rolled and cut using my pasta machine. If I have time, I like to roll and cut by hand: for that, you need spianatoia e matterello.
Printer-friendly version of briciole's recipe for tagliatelle con la ricotta
The following ingredients yield two small portions. Double them or more, depending on how many people there are around the table and the rest of the menu.
- 1 extra-large egg
- 80 g (a teaspoon less than 3 oz.) flour [see paragraph above] plus more as needed to obtain the dough
by my measuring, 80 g of King Arthur's pasta blend correspond to 1/2 cup, but this is not what the packaging states and in any case, I recommend you weigh the flour - 3.5 oz (100 g) [homemade] ricotta
On your working surface, create a well with the flour and crack the egg directly into it. Scramble the egg with a fork. Draw flour from the sides of the well into the center, mixing well with the egg. Trade the fork for your fingertips. Draw flour until a soft dough forms. Add more flour if needed. Continue to knead the dough, 8-10 minutes. Cover and let rest for an hour.
Roll pasta by hand or with a machine. Let rest for a little while and then cut it by hand or with a machine. If rolling and cutting by hand, fold a 3-inch strip of pasta up away from you. Continue to fold the strip until the entire pasta sheet is folded into a flattened roll. With a sharp knife, cut across the flattened roll. Tagliatelle are 1/4" wide. Unroll folded pasta. Regardless of the method, let the pasta dry until ready to cook it.
You can certainly buy ricotta to make this dish. To make sure that what you are buying is ricotta, ask your cheesemonger what the main ingredient is: it should be whey (in this example, you can see that the two ingredients are whey and salt; the label then lists the two acidifiers that are used for coagulation). Milk (or cream) is sometimes added to the whey, but only in small quantity.1
Bring a pot of water to a boil. Add some coarse salt, stir and then add the pasta. Bring water back to boiling. Cooking time depends on flour used and thickness of pasta, but it is in the order of a few minutes, so don't wander away, but pay undivided attention.
Since the pasta takes only a short time to cook, prepare the ricotta as the water comes to a boil. Put the ricotta in a bowl and mash it with a fork to make a cream. If it is on the dry side, add to it a teaspoon or so of the pasta cooking water.
When the pasta is ready, turn off the heat, pour a glass of cold water in the pot, stir and then drain the pasta, leaving a bit of water clinging to it. Toss pasta and ricotta and serve immediately. Depending on the ricotta and on personal preference, a bit of salt may be added during the tossing.
That's it: two ingredients and you get a fabulous pasta dish that takes minutes to prepare. As mentioned above, you can use dry pasta like spaghetti instead of homemade tagliatelle. I wish I could have you taste the ricotta I ate as a kid: you'd understand why I loved this simple dish so much. Actually, the whole family did.
The flowers in the photo come from one of my borage plants. I put them there to create a bit of color contrast.
1 Addendum. I agree with the comment by Caffettiera about the addition of cream.
This is my contribution to edition #209 of Presto Pasta Nights. The event was created by Ruth of Once Upon a Feast and is hosted this week by Vanessa of Sweet Artichoke.
This post contains the roundup of the event.
Click on the button to hear me pronounce the Italian words mentioned in the post:
tagliatelle con la ricotta (entrambe fatte in casa)
or launch the tagliatelle con la ricotta (entrambe fatte in casa) audio file [mp3].
[Depending on your set-up, the audio file will be played within the browser or by your mp3 player application. Please, contact me if you encounter any problems.]
Waow, these are yumissime tagliatelle! home-made pasta have all my admiration, but home-made ricotta is something that I found amazing! Whenever I make my own paneer (Indian cheese, a bit firmer than ricotta) at home, I feel I have achieved something in my day!
Thanks for sending this delicious dish to PPN!
Posted by: Sweet Artichoke | April 14, 2011 at 02:29 PM
I haven't made homemade pasta for a very long time now. How delicious and creamy your pasta looks!
Posted by: Ivy | April 14, 2011 at 09:06 PM
questa la so fare .....^_______^ e ci grattugio sopra della ricotta salata o affumicata......ricotta amata in tutte le declinazioni, baciuzzzzzzzzz
P.S. ricevuto mail, grazie!!!!
Posted by: astrofiammante | April 14, 2011 at 10:33 PM
Brillant that you make your pasta *entirely* by hand! My grandmother did it that way, of course. I resort to a standing mixer and pasta attachment....
Posted by: Frank | April 15, 2011 at 05:41 AM
It looks amazing Simona. I have never made my own ricotta but I have made paneer which is a similar process.
Posted by: bellini | April 15, 2011 at 06:23 AM
Simply looks delicious! I just love home made pasta!
Posted by: Franklin from DineDelish | April 15, 2011 at 08:22 AM
Ciao Vanessa. Paneer is a great entry point in the world of cheese making. I have actually never made it, but I have made chenna, which is a firmer paneer that can be made into patties: it's excellent. It was my pleasure to participate!
Thanks, Ivy!
Sono d'accordo con te, Astro: ricotta in tutte le declinazioni. Quella salata l'ho fatta una volta sola: devo ripetere l'esperimento. In quanto al formaggio affumicato, ancora non ho provato: devo cominciare a leggere le istruzioni, perche' non ho idea di che cosa comporti. Ti faro' sapere.
Ciao Frank. No machines for your grandmother. My mother also would not get close to a machine. On the other hand, I don't have a board large enough to accommodate a large sfoglia. There is a difference in texture, so when I can, I use my matterello.
Ciao Val. Making paneer is a great way to get started on the cheese-making road. It's a versatile ingredient and making it gives great satisfaction.
Thanks, Franklin, for the kind words.
Posted by: Simona Carini | April 15, 2011 at 02:02 PM
Oh, Simona! That looks fantastic! I love ricotta and pasta and I'm ashamed I've never tried to put these two together. I'm drooling just by reading your recipe and reading the ingredients! I've never tried making my own pasta, so thank you for the tips and recipe, I'll have to give it a try :)
Posted by: Catalina | April 16, 2011 at 01:25 AM
Just ricotta and pasta? How delicious! I would have to make some ricotta for that - I don't think I can buy one that would stand up to such a simple, elegant treatment.
Posted by: Foodycat | April 16, 2011 at 11:40 AM
Ciao Catalina. I hope you try to make pasta: it's very satisfying.
Indeed, Alicia, just two ingredients. Making your own ricotta means both ingredients will be freshly made. I think that there is some magic in this.
Posted by: Simona Carini | April 16, 2011 at 10:33 PM
Love your blog and I wanted to pass something along... An award is waiting for you here http://cookingitalianinthemidwest.blogspot.com/2011/04/awards-galore.html. Hope you enjoy it!
Posted by: Paola Mallucci | April 17, 2011 at 09:44 AM
Thank you so much, Paola!
Posted by: Simona Carini | April 18, 2011 at 08:28 PM
Pasta with ricotta is one of my favourite ways to eat very fresh and very good ricotta.
One thing I don't like is that more and more places (in Italy!!) have started to add a bit of cream to the whey to make the ricotta creamier - it spoils the fresh taste to me.
Also my parent's garden is full of fiori di borraggine in this days - they are so pretty.
Posted by: Caffettiera | April 19, 2011 at 08:15 AM
Ciao Caffettiera. I am with you on the cream topic: adding cream changes the fresh, light taste of ricotta. In the past, when making ricotta, I have added a bit of non-fat milk, but recently I have stopped that. I hope to get a good number of plants of borraggine so I can make something with them. Last year, I harvested some of them and mixed them to kale to make the gratin I recently described, but I would like to prepare a dish that showcases them more. We'll see what happens. In the meantime, I enjoy their pretty flowers.
Posted by: Simona Carini | April 21, 2011 at 12:12 PM