Although the Italian sentence does not include any reference to food, it is used to indicate the purchase of food items. To go grocery shopping is: andare a fare la spesa.
One of the first things I do after arriving in Italy is to find a supermercato (grocery store) and shop for specific food items, most importantly:
- prosciutto crudo (for my husband)
- ricotta di mucca (ricotta made with cow milk whey, for myself).
I will not bore you with more details regarding my shopping list (la lista della spesa). Instead, I will describe a few characteristics of the way Italians, at least in Milan (where I lived for almost 10 years before moving to California and where I am right now) shop in a supermercato, which may be a bit puzzling for an American visitor.
First of all, you need a coin to release the lock that chains each shopping cart (il carrello) to its neighbor. The coin is only a deposit, and you will get a full refund before you leave the store, provided you return the cart to the appropriate place and lock it.
When you buy lose fruit and vegetables, you need to weigh them yourself and print the label with the price: the cashier will not be able to do this for you. Each item is marked with a number and, by pressing the relevant button on the scales, you print the label that needs to be attached to the bag containing the purchased items.
When you are done filling your cart with goodies, you need to bag them yourself, possibly keeping up with the cashier, so that by the time he or she is done scanning, you are almost done bagging. Failure to keep up may be rewarded with stern looks on the part of the people in line behind you.
What I consider the most difficult part of the supermercato experience is the bargaining about coins (monete) that occurs with the cashier. From time immemorial, in Italy we have a dearth of coins, a situation that the advent of the euro seems to have left uncured and possibly made worse, considering that certain amounts of money that once were lira banknotes (banconote) are now euro coins. As a result, you are almost always asked whether you have some coins (ha della moneta?) which will make the change include only banknotes or a smaller number of coins. For example, if your total charge is €16.30, and you pay with a €20 banknote, the cashier will probably ask you whether you can produce €1.30 in coins, so that he or she can complete the transaction by handing you a €5 banknote. If you don't have €1.30, but do have €0.30, you are still good, since that amount will require a change made up of only two €2 coins, versus the four coins needed to make up €3.70. I am so used to this way of adjusting payments that I tend to apply the same reasoning when I am in the US, often to the grave consternation of the cashier, who has the change automatically calculated by the cash register and plenty of coins to handle it without any special provisions on my part.
I hope I have not scared you with my tales of the supermercato. I actually strongly recommend you find a nice one and take the time to explore it: it will be an interesting visit, from both a culinary and a sociological perspective.
Addendum: here is another post on the same topic.
Click on the button to hear me pronounce the Italian words mentioned in the post:
or launch the fare la spesa audio file [mp3].
[Depending on your set-up, the audio file will be played within the browser or by your mp3 player application. Please, contact me if you encounter any problems.]
Thats very interesting, Simona. I like when you take us to Italy with you and explain common tasks like this. I only saw the change for the cart routine once here in the states (I believe it was in the mid west) and it irritated me because I didn't have a quarter.
Posted by: Maryann | October 04, 2007 at 05:24 AM
An amusing story and laughable as I share your frustrations when I shop at a Greek supermarket...who has all the euro coins anyways?
Posted by: Peter | October 04, 2007 at 05:27 AM
I sometimes worry that here in the US with the cash register calculating the change, it might not be a good thing, as it prevents the young cashier from exercising her brain. And I know what you mean, as I have seen that puzzled look when giving extra coin to round out the purchase, too.
Posted by: Lori Lynn at Taste With The Eyes | October 04, 2007 at 08:53 AM
You know, I had to learn eveyone of these steps all by myself and usually looked like the biggest dumbbell in the supermercado-it is very similar in France,too~I love the idea of the Euro plugged into the carts~it gets them back in place and ready for other shoppers.This is wonderful info to pass on to the readers who have not had the pleasant experience of looking like an idiot tourist~where were you when I needed this years ago! Be safe and have fun~Ciao
Posted by: Jann | October 04, 2007 at 05:09 PM
Buongiorno Simona! ^_^
You made me laugh with your supermercato's adventures! I must say that it is not just an Italian thing. Also here in Holland, where I live for 5 years now, they just do the same!
Even worst, they hate coins and big bankonotes (let's say 200 euro, 500 euro), so in most of the shops (not only groceries) you'll see by the cashier a little sticker which informs you that the shop will make a round figure of the totals to the 5 cents and that they don't have change for big banknotes.
To be honest, I also find the little coins of 1 and 2 cents useless.
I never use them. They just fill the wallet making it heavier and heavier.
Anyway, I hope you're having a very pleasant stay in our Bella Italia! ^_=
^.^ kusje
Posted by: fabdo | October 05, 2007 at 01:46 AM
Thanks everybody for your comments. I hope you'll find these tidbits useful. Certain things Italians take for granted can be quite puzzling for foreigners. I am planning to talk about a few more while I am here.
The rounding to the nearest 5 cents is something I have noticed too, fabdo. I am having a nice time, though, as usual, I am not getting enough sleep: so much to do, so little time ^.^
Posted by: Simona | October 05, 2007 at 02:28 AM
I am not scared off - far from it. I am enticed!
Charlotte
Posted by: Great Big Vegetable Challenge | October 05, 2007 at 04:02 AM
I do the same in the U.S. - and, as the cashiers can't actually count change, they are then clueless and have to refuse. Here in France the cashiers politely wait until the customer has bagged their groceries and is walking away before they say 'good bye' to that one and then turn and greet the next in line... and you don't dare encroach....
Posted by: Katie | October 05, 2007 at 05:52 AM
I'm OK with bagging my own groceries. More often than not, the cashier puts the raw meat in with the salad greens, or dumps heavy cans on the bread and eggs. Funny post, Simona. I can see how bemused or irritated one could be depending on perspective.
Posted by: Susan | October 05, 2007 at 07:33 AM
Thanks Charlotte and welcome.
Hi Katie. I wish everybody behaved like you describe when waiting in line at the cash register.
Hi Susan. I like to bag my groceries for the same reason, so I can arrange things in a rational way.
Posted by: Simona Carini | October 06, 2007 at 11:23 AM
Oh, what a entertaining post this is, Simone! I just left a market in Little Italy, where among other things, I purchased prosciutto for my husband and ricotta! I didn't do the labeling or the bagging, but I did wait in line for about 30 minutes at the deli counter. At least there were some old men talking animatedly in Italian (not that I understand them) which kept me amused.
Posted by: Susan from Food Blogga | October 06, 2007 at 01:59 PM
Fare la Spesa. Love it. It's one of my favorite activities when in a foreign country, and I've done my share in Italy. Great post.
Posted by: Kevin | October 06, 2007 at 08:02 PM
One of my favorite things is to wander around the local grocery store. That is where I find a lot of gifts for friends at home~ beats a t-shirt.
Posted by: sandi @ the whistlestop cafe | October 06, 2007 at 09:06 PM
I really agree with your purchases, Susan: I am sure listening to the Italian men was entertaining.
Thanks Kevin.
I think that is a great idea, Sandi: I also like to buy edible gifts.
Posted by: Simona Carini | October 08, 2007 at 12:50 AM
Thanks for this post about shopping in Italy. (As you can see, I'm catching up on your posts!)
I don't know that many cashiers in the U.S. could even make change anymore, since the advent of the machine that calculates it for us. Except at the farmers' markets, of course -- they still have to do it the old-fashioned way.
Posted by: Lisa | October 11, 2007 at 05:22 AM
Hi Lisa. I have noticed that sometimes the cashier gets confused if I try to use some coins to adjust the change. I prefer the old-fashioned way of using your brain: another reason why I like shopping at the farmers' market.
Posted by: Simona Carini | October 22, 2007 at 09:46 PM
Do they still have the little plastic gloves available for picking out your produce?
Posted by: Melanie | November 08, 2007 at 12:30 PM
Hello Melanie. Indeed they do. I am planning to talk about that and a couple of other related things in a future post.
Posted by: Simona Carini | November 10, 2007 at 08:33 AM