The fruit of a deciduous tree (also called noce), consisting of an external hull (mallo) surrounding a hard shell (guscio), which contains the edible seed (gheriglio).
My aunt Lucia used chopped walnuts (noci) and egg whites (chiare d'uovo) to make croccanti for Christmas, then delivered small packages of them to family members. My father remembers cracking the walnuts his sister would use. At my parents' house, a tray of walnuts and hazelnuts (nocciole) was always on the kitchen counter and as a child I loved using the schiaccianoci (nutcracker) to extract the gherigli from their shell.
A bottle of home-made nocino could always be found in the glass cabinet in my aunt's kitchen. Nocino is a dark brown liqueur, whose recipe includes whole walnuts still with their green hull, cinnamon, cloves and lemon peel infused in alcohol. My aunt prescribed a small quantity of it to aid digestion and to cure a number of ailments.
The cutest Italian expression involving walnuts is un guscio di noce (a walnut shell), used to describe a tiny boat.
We also use noce in the name of fruits that are shaped like a whole walnuts, e.g., noce moscata (nutmeg) and noce di cocco (coconut). When a recipe calls for a small piece of butter it may say una noce di burro.
Click on the button to hear me pronounce the Italian words mentioned in the post:
or launch the noce audio file [mp3].
[Depending on your set-up, the audio file will be played within the browser or by your mp3 player application. Please, contact me if you encounter any problems.]
How interesting, the names of coconut and nutmeg referring to the walnut. And the "noce di burro." Cute! I love the "little boat" expression as well.
Posted by: Lisa | August 25, 2007 at 06:37 AM
Wonderful post. I would love to try nocino.
Posted by: Maryann | August 25, 2007 at 10:24 AM
We just cut down the weeds beneath our walnut tree today... getting ready for the harvest!
I always keep a bowl and nutcracker on the kitchen counter for snacks, too!
Posted by: Katiez | August 25, 2007 at 12:26 PM
Hi Lisa. I just remembered that as a kid we actually used to let half walnut shells float on water as little boats.
Hi Maryann: It may be possible to buy some in the US.
Hi Katie: how wonderful that you have a walnut tree ready for harvest! I hope it has lots of walnuts on its branches.
Posted by: Simona Carini | August 25, 2007 at 01:27 PM
How interesting about the nocino.
Paz
Posted by: Paz | August 26, 2007 at 11:30 AM
Simona - I really enjoy my Italian lessons with you. I just posted a dish with mussels and angel hair pasta, and I thought of you...a post on angels and angel hair?
Posted by: Lori Lynn at Taste With The Eyes | August 26, 2007 at 01:57 PM
Hi Paz. I wish I could find my aunt's recipe for nocino to share on the blog.
Hi Lori Lynn. I am glad you enjoy the little Italian lessons on my blog. Thanks for the suggestion: I will certainly write about angel hair pasta in the near future.
Posted by: Simona Carini | August 26, 2007 at 03:39 PM